Select Ryan Miscellany
- Ryans and Mulryans
- The Ryans of Owney
- Eamon an Chnoic
- The Peeler and the Goat
- Ryans For and Against Spain
- Ryans in the Church
- My Sister's Child
- Ned Ryan, King of Galong Castle
- Thomas Fortune Ryan
Ryans and Mulryans
Ryan is amongst the ten most numerous surnames in Ireland, with an estimated population of 27,500. Only a very small proportion use the prefix "O."
The great majority of Ryans are really O'Mulryans. But this earlier form of the name is now almost obsolete. Even in the census of 1659 in county Limerick, Ryans outnumbered Mulryans by about four to one. Today there is not one O'Mulryan in the telephone directory.
The Ryans of Owney
The sept of O'Mulryan was located in Owney, which forms
two modern baronies on the borders
of Limerick and Tipperary. In this wild country there is the
ruined Ryan castle of Killoscully and, further south across the Keeper
mountains in Follaclug in the parish of Hollford, local tradition has
it that the celebrated poet and outlaw Eamon an Chnoic (Ned of the
Hills)
is
buried.
A monument to the Ryans can be found in a secluded corner
of a ruined 12th century Cistercian monastery at Abington across the
border in Limerick. The Ryans had saved the monastery from
destruction in the 16th century and the
inscription there reads:
"The most noble William Ryan, chief of the country of
Owney and head and prince of the ancient family of Ryans, caused the
monument to be erected to himself, his wife, and his children.
The honor of his posterity and praise of his ancestors
caused William Ryan to construct this graceful work. Alas, how
much nobility proved in peace and war, how much holy faith, virue and
distinguished fame are enclosed in this sepulchral monument of the
Ryans. If it should be asked why that which is not destined to
die should be shut up, the bones alone are covered in the earth but the
other parts that know not death will enjoy perpetual day.
The praise, virtue, glory and honor of the Ryan race will
live forever in this honored name. AD 1632."
The story of the Ryans of Owney has been told in M.
Callanan's 1935 book Records of Four
Tipperary Septs.
Eamon an Chnoic
In the 1640's Eamon Ryan, a Tipperary landowner, was
dispossessed by Oliver Cromwell's forces. He was from Cnoc
MaothailI (the bald hill) in Teampall Beag. A tenant of Ryan's, a
widow, was also dispossessed of her cow by one of Cromwell's
agents. Eamon an Chnoic defended her and in the argument he
killed the agent.
He was outlawed and went on the run with a price of £200 (a
lot of money then) on his head. After hiding in the mountains in
the winter where he was destroyed by exposure, he took refuge with an
old lover of his who hid him in her house for a time. It is said
that the agents looked for him at her house but that she successfully
hid him under her dress. Presumably the dress was hanging up or
thrown on a bed, but that she wasn't wearing it at the time.
Subsequently, he took refuge with a neighbor who killed him
for the reward while he slept. Posterity doesn't record the names
of either his faithful girlfriend or his treacherous neighbor.
Eamon was a Gaelic poet. The following is an English
version of one of his pieces.
"Who is that outside
That has fever in his voice
Smashing at my locked door?
I am Eamon of the Hill
That is drowned wet and cold
From forever-walking mountains and glens.
My tragic fair one, and my chosen one,
What should I do with you
But to put you safe under my skirts?
And that [gun]powder would blow back thickly on you
And we will be extinguished as one.
I am far outside under snow and under ice
And without boldness or any spirit.
My ploughland without a mark, my grassland without seed
And these not in my ownership in any case.
I have no friend, and this is a regret to me
That I called early and late
And that I must go overseas east
Where I have no ties."
The Peeler and the Goat
The Peeler and the Goat was a
ditty written by Darby Ryan sometime in the 1820's. The song was
reportedly inspired by police officers (Peelers) taking a number of
goats into "custody" for creating an obstruction on the road.
It runs as follows:
The song continues to be popular in Irish pubs and bars.
Ryans For and Against Spain
Tomas O'Ryan
The family of Lieutenant-General Tomás O'Ryan y Vayquez had been in
Spain since the 18th century. Specializing in engineering and
administration, Tomás was given many responsible appointments in
Spain's overseas military establishments, often being sent abroad by
the Minister of State for War, General O'Donnell. He was in
France when Queen Isobel II was exiled. She entrusted the care of
her 13 year-old son, who later became King Alfonso XII, to
him.
With the restoration of the monarchy, O'Ryan was summoned to Madrid to
be made Field Marshal and aide to the King. His descendants are
still in Spain, although the O'Ryan surname died out there in 1946.
W.A.C. Ryan
William Abbot Charles Ryan, born in Canada, came from a long line of
soldiers who had fought all over Europe in the Napoleonic and
Peninsular wars.
In 1868, during a trip to Washington, he had met up with the leader of
the Cuban insurgents who were planning to overthrow their Spanish
rulers. Ryan sold his business and went off to fight for
Cuba. His task was to ferry men and military supplies between New
York and Cuba.
After completing many successful expeditions, the Spaniards captured
his corvette Tornado and Ryan
and his men were executed and their heads paraded through
Santiago. There was an outcry in New York and much embarrassment
in Madrid. He was only thirty when he died.
Ryans in the Church
Among the many Ryans who have distinguished themselves in
the Church have been:
| Ireland |
|||
| Cornelius O'Mulryan |
from Tipperary |
died in 1617 |
Bishop of Killale, Cloyne, and
Ross |
| He was the brother of the Owney
chief. |
|||
| Edward Ryan |
died in 1819 |
Prebendary of St. Patrick's,
Dublin. |
|
| Vincent Ryan |
died in 1845 |
First abbot of Melleray Abbey,
Waterford. |
|
| Dermot Ryan |
1924-1984 |
Archbishop of Dublin |
|
| Archbishop Ryan Park in Dublin
is named after him. |
|||
| Americas |
|||
| Stephen Ryan |
from Clare |
1826-1896 |
Bishop of Buffalo. |
| Patrick Ryan |
from Tipperary |
1831-1911 |
Archbishop of Philadelphia (and
a great orator). |
| Abram Ryan |
from Virginia |
1838-1886 |
Chaplain of the Confederate Army. |
| James Ryan |
from Tipperary |
1848-1923 |
Bishop of Alton. |
| John A. Ryan |
from Minnesota |
1865-1945 |
Catholic theologian/early
advocate of minimum wage. |
| Finbar Ryan |
from Cork |
1881-1975 |
Archbishop of Port of Spain,
Trinidad. |
My Sister's Child
A fictional Ryan family in Liverpool was portrayed in Lyn Andrew's 2001 novel My Sister's Child. The plot of this novel runs as follows:
They're forced to turn to Conor, Jack's brother from Ireland, a man whose noisy joviality seventeen-year-old Ellen Ryan suspects hides a mean viciousness. She's right and, with her mother sick and her half-sister Annie becoming increasingly feckless, it's down to Ellen to fight Conor's tyranny. But when Annie disappears, leaving her baby on their doorstep, Ellen begins fear for herself and for the life of the innocent child she has learnt to love."
Ned Ryan, King of Galong Castle
Ned Ryan was born in Tipperary in 1786. At the age of thirty he
was sentenced to death for his role in the destruction of an infirmary
which had been requistioned by the militia for use as a temporary
barracks. For him and for twelve companions the death sentence
was subsequently commuted to a fourteen year prison term in
Australia. They were transported on the Surrey 2 in 1816.
In 1825 Ned received his ticket of leave and had almost full freedom,
although he was not at liberty to leave the colony. Ryan
tradition has it that he squatted at Illalong (near present day
Binalong) but within a short space of time moved onto Galong, then far
removed from civilisation.
Ned's wife Ellen and their children Anastasia and John joined him at
Galong in 1847. The present day homestead was erected during the 1850s
and a two-storey extension complete with crenellation at the eastern
end about 1860. These stone embellishments no doubt caused Galong
to become known locally as the "Castle." The Ryans themselves
always referred to it as Galong House.
With enterprise and determination Ned earned the reputation of being a
hardworking but fair man who gave selflessly to nearly every
cause. He served on committees, his name appeared on almost every
public subscription, and his presence was noted at community
events. Despite his gruff exterior he was without question an
extremely generous man who was known to have supported some individuals
for almost thirty years. Galong Castle was called a “Castle” not
because of its magnificence, but because of the princely hospitality
extended.
More recently, Galong has been called "the paradise of the
Ryans." Nearby
Boorowa boasts 60 percent of its population as Irish and remains proud
of its Irish Australian history. A shamrock trail appears on the
pavement of the newly refurbished main streets. St Lawrence's
Church was commissioned by Anastasia Barry Ryan, niece to Ned Ryan.
Max Barrett's 1978 book King of
Galong Castle: The Story of Ned Ryan recounts the family history.
Thomas Fortune Ryan
He was a Nelson County, Virginia native who became spectacularly successful as a Wall Street financier in New York and the wealthiest native-born Southerner of his generation. His business interests embraced the Manhattan transit system, the American Tobacco Company, banking, the Equitable Life Assurance, the Thompson Sub-Machine Gun, railroads, Mexican rubber plantations and diamond mines in the Belgian Congo.
He was as well a prominent international art collector and a generous philanthropist. He and his wife Ida paid entirely for the construction of the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Richmond, Virginia.
He even timed his death well. He died in 1928, one year before the Great Crash.
Among his descendants is Virginia Fortune Ryan, born in 1933. She married David Ogilvy, 8th Earl of Airlie, and became Lady Airlie. She is a Lady in Waiting to Queen Elizabeth.
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