Select Stein Miscellany
- The von Steins in Germany and America
- Leopold Stein and Judenmatrikel
- Stein and Company
- Joseph Stein and Fiddler on the Roof
- The Louis Stein Center for Law and Ethics
- A Portrait of the Steyn Family in South Africa
- Indiana's Stein Family
- The Stein Family Farm in California
- The Life and Death of Linda Stein
The von Steins in Germany and America
The von Steins were an old Franconian family which had been in Nassau in the Lahn river valley in northern Bavaria since the 12th century. Baron Friedrich von Stein, who was born on the family estate there, was an important player in the modernization of Prussia, introducing reforms which were to pave the way for the later unification of Germany.
A later von Stein, Christian von Stein, emigrated to
America.
Family legend has it that when Christian was a young boy,
he walked into the woods and, hearing a cuckoo bird, counted the bird's
cuckoo call. He counted to 110. If you can count the
time a bird says "cuckoo" (according to the belief at the time), that
is how long you will live.
Christian later renounced his title and inheritance and
came to America to begin a new life. He built a flour mill in
Missouri which has recently been restored and is still working.
He died in America at the age of 104, sound of mind and
wit. He ate his noon meal, drank his glass of Schnapps, smoked
his cigar, and went for his afternoon walk, twirling his cane. He
returned home, retired to his bedroom for an afternoon nap, and died in
his sleep.
Leopold Stein and Judenmatrikel
Leopold Stein's life, just like that of his father Abraham, had been
severely restricted as to where they were allowed to live and
how they could earn a living. In Bavaria, no Jew could stay in a
locality unless he had obtained a special permit to live there, the
so-called Judenmatrikel.
The Judenmatrikel, begun in
1813, would list the members of each Jewish family. No name could
be added to the list until someone on the list died. In addition,
only the head of the household and the eldest son were entitled to work.
Because of the Judenmatrikel, Leopold
Stein - when he was made Rabbi in Frankfurt in the 1840's and preached
to his congregation - would encourage them to emigrate
to the United States.
Stein and Company
The Stein name appears either by itself or with a prefix. The
table below shows the eight most common Jewish Stein names in America,
ranked
according to their frequency.
| Surname |
Meaning |
A Notable |
|
| 1. |
Stein |
stone |
Joseph Stein, writer of Fiddler on the Roof |
| 2. |
Goldstein |
gold + stone |
Vida Goldstein, Australian
suffragette |
| 3. |
Bernstein |
amber + stone |
Leonard Bernstein, American
composer |
| 4. |
Epstein |
boar + stone |
Jacob Epstein, British sculptor |
| 5. |
Silverstein |
silver + stone |
Abe Silverstein, American
pioneer in the space program |
| 6. |
Finkelstein |
carbuncle + stone |
Norman Finkelstein, American
Holocaust expert |
| 7. |
Feinstein |
fine + stone |
Moshe Feinstein, American
Orthodox rabbi |
| 8. |
Rubinstein |
ruby + stone |
Arthur Rubinstein, famous pianist |
Other famous -steins
are Einstein, Eisenstein, and
Hammerstein. Stein also appears as a prefix in surnames, such as
Steiner, Steinitz, Steinbeck, and Steinway.
Steins may have increased in numbers as some sons or
grandsons of -stein
immigrants shortened their names. Thus in New York politics the
son of Jerry Finkelstein has been Andrew Stein.
Joseph Stein and Fiddler on the Roof
Joseph Stein was born in New York in 1912, the son
of Polish immigrants. Growing up in the Bronx, Stein’s father
read him the stories of Sholom Aleichem, a Yiddish author of Jewish
folk tales. Stein would remember these stories when he came later
to develop the musical that became Fiddler on the Roof. Fiddler was in fact originally
titled Tevye as it was based
on Aleichem's story Tevye and His
Daughters.
In Stein's version, the story begins outside Tevye's house, with a fiddler seated on the roof. Tevye addresses the audience, explaining that they are all as precarious as a fiddler on the roof, trying to stay up without breaking their necks. Why do they stay? It is because this small village is their home, and they keep their balance through tradition. They have traditions for every piece of their lives, such as always covering their heads and wearing a prayer shawl, which shows their constant devotion to God. Tevye tells the audience that he has no idea how the traditions began, but because of those traditions, everyone knows what part they play in life.
Fiddler opened on
Broadway in
1964. Although its backers were originally reluctant to produce
the musical because they feared it might have limited appeal, Fiddler
went on to become a smash hit. Stein won three major awards
for his effort, including the Tony
award for best musical.
The Louis Stein Center for Law
and Ethics
When Lou Stein ended his business career, his role as a
leading
legal philanthropist was just beginning. Lou had been a supporter
of Fordham Law School in New York for many years. He took that
dedication to a new level in the mid-1970s. Lou decided that, in
the wake of Watergate, it was critical that the legal profession
rededicate to service and ethics.
He therefore established the Fordham-Stein Prize, which has annually
honored lawyers whose careers have embodied the highest ideals of the
profession. He then created the Louis Stein Center for Law and
Ethics - which has become known worldwide as a powerful force in
educating the public about the importance of the rule of law and in
educating lawyers about the awesome responsibility that their
profession casts on their shoulders.
The Stein Center is possibly without peer in legal academia. It
has helped establish Fordham as a leader in the field of legal ethics
and it has helped educate a generation of lawyers that are dedicated to
advancing the public interest.
A Portrait of the Steyn Family in South Africa
The Steyn family selection in the 2003 book Group Portrait South Africa examines the journey of a prominent Afrikaner family that traces its roots to Martinus Steyn, the last president of the so-called Orange Free State. The life stories revolve around a farm that has remained in the family since the 19th century and has become something of a museum of Afrikaner nationalism.
The Steyns have been the only family in the collection that have managed to keep their land through the 20th century. In the Steyn stories recounted in the book, there is family lore about their beloved farm and the time that they were visited by a member of the English royal family; but no discussion of their role in apartheid nor on their position on the current government. Instead, the family projects images and stories of war, domination and privilege.
The dominant picture presented is a two-page spread by border war veteran Colin Steyn and his son Colin in Boer uniforms dating from the Boer War. The spread includes President Martinus Steyn in an official portrait taken at his inauguration in 1897 and Yvonne Steyn sitting under a gigantic tree that she planted herself. The war veteran Colin Steyn then relates how participating in wars with South Africa's neighbors in the 1980s has traumatized him. He returned from the border wars of the 1980s with terrible stories and souvenirs from the bodies of dead Africans.
Some of the Steyn women have seemed uneasy about the exalted status of their family. Eliza Steyn, for instance, complained that she was being "swallowed up" by the reputation of the Steyns.
She didn't want her children growing up "with the notion that being a Steyn was the alpha and the omega."
Indiana's Stein Family
Robert Kriebel's 1990 biography of the prominent 19th century Stein
family in Lafayette, Poets,
Painters, Paupers, Fools, weaves the story of four fascinating
individuals within the web of state and national history and culture at
the time.
The family members included John A. Stein, the state politician who
devoted years to the founding of Purdue University; the indomitable
mother Virginia who pursued a career in the local library when left
widowed and penniless; the talented albeit disreputable Orth Stein who
was prominent as a journalist and illustrator but was also tried for
murder; and the sheltered Evaleen Stein who achieved some local fame as
a poet and author of children's books.
The Stein Family Farm in California
Charles, a successful farmer, was angered when his property was flooded by the construction of the Otay Dam. Offered what he thought was a paltry amount for the loss of his property, he took the builders of the dam to court and sued for a better settlement. Charles Stein won his suit. With $1,000 of this money, the Steins purchased property in National City in 1900 which was to become the Stein Family Farm.
In 1992, Charles's descendants were approached by a purchaser who wanted to tear down the structures on the Farm and build apartments there. Public awareness of this resulted in a campaign to “Save the Farm.” The purchaser generously sold the property back to the town of National City.
To the credit of National City's government, the farmstead was purchased with the intent to turn it into a living history museum. Stein's house, barn, and buildings, along with over two acres of property - the Stein Family Farm - is now this museum.
The Life and Death of Linda
Stein
There were moments, many of them, when her personality upstaged her accomplishments: She was a couture-clad Jewish Auntie Mame to her children, a vicious competitor to her colleagues, a heavy drinker and rampant pot-smoker with a volcanic temper she’d unleash even on her friends. “If she doesn’t say fuck twenty times a day,” her daughter Mandy, then a teenager, said in 1991, "she's repressed."
Later that night Linda's daughter Mandy discovered her mother's body in a pool of blood in the living room of her Fifth Avenue apartment. She had been bludgeoned with a heavy object repeatedly. Lowery was convicted of the murder in February 2010.
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